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–+ servings
1

Namoura

4.80 from 5 votes
Prep: 20 minutes
Cook: 35 minutes
Total Time 55 minutes
Servings 30 pieces
Course
Dessert
Cuisine
Lebanese

Middle East

Description

Next time you wander into a pastry shop in Lebanon to buy namoura, don’t reach for your wallet to shell out money. Remind yourself that you can go home and make it yourself.

Ingredients
 

For the Semolina Cake

  • 700 grams 4 cups semolina
  • 350 grams 1½ cups granulated sugar
  • 100 ml ⅓ cup animal ghee — please use a good-quality brand
  • ½ level teaspoon baking soda — please do not add more than this
  • 350 ml 1¼ cups water
  • 150 ml ⅔ cup cold prepared sugar syrup
  • A handful of nuts such as almonds, pine nuts, or cashews
  • 3 tablespoons full-fat milk powder — optional but recommended

For the Hot Sugar Syrup

  • 600 grams 3 cups granulated sugar
  • 500 ml 2 cups water
  • 1 tablespoon freshly squeezed lemon juice
  • 2 tablespoons orange blossom water

To Grease the Baking Tray

  • 1 tablespoon prepared sugar syrup or tahini
  • 1 tablespoon ghee

Instructions
 

Prepare the sugar syrup that you will be using in the raw dough. Here is a detailed recipe for making the sugar syrup.You can prepare the sugar syrup a few days before making the namoura. Store it in an airtight container in the refrigerator, and use the specified quantity when you are ready to make the namoura.

  • To make the dough: In a large bowl, combine the semolina, sugar, and baking soda. Using your hands, mix well to infuse the ingredients. Add 150 ml of the cold sugar syrup and mix well with your fingertips, allowing the syrup to penetrate the semolina mixture. Add the powdered milk, if using.
  • Gradually add the water (350 ml) and mix with your hands until you achieve a thin, dropping consistency—not a liquid dough.
  • Grease a round baking tray (38 cm / 15 inches) evenly with both tahini/sugar syrup and ghee, making sure to coat the bottom and sides well. Transfer the dough to the greased tin and spread it into an even, level layer. Gently shake the tin to help distribute the batter evenly.
    The batter should be approximately 1½ cm / ½ inch deep. This will give you a moderately thick namoura. Keep in mind that the batter will rise slightly during baking.
  • Cover with cling film and leave it for a minimum of 8 hours and a maximum of 12 hours. This will allow the semolina grains to swell. (This is how it is made in pastry shops in Beirut.)
  • Preheat the oven to 200°C/400°F.
  • Using a serrated knife, score the dough into equal squares or diamonds.
  • Add your favorite nuts to each square. They could be blanched sliced almonds, pine nuts, or cashews.
    namoura 99
  • Bake the namoura on the lower rack of the oven for 20 minutes. At this stage, you will notice that the namoura has started to develop some color. Remove it from the oven and, once again, using a serrated knife, cut all the way through the marks you made earlier. Evenly drizzle the ghee over the top of the namoura.
  • Place the oven rack in the center position and return the namoura to the oven for an additional 15 minutes, or until the top is golden brown.
  • While the namoura is baking, prepare the sugar syrup. Place the sugar and water in a pot over high heat. Bring to a boil, stirring until the sugar has dissolved. Add the lemon juice, which will help prevent the syrup from crystallizing, and continue boiling over high heat for 2 minutes. Add the orange blossom water, then remove from the heat and keep the syrup hot.
  • Once the surface and bottom of the namoura are deep brown, remove it from the oven and immediately pour the piping-hot sugar syrup all over it. The namoura will absorb the syrup within a few minutes.
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  • Set aside for 3 to 4 hours. Using a pie server or spatula, transfer the namoura squares to a serving plate.

Video

Notes

  1. Please note that this recipe was developed using the metric system of measurements. I have provided cup measurements as well, but for the most accurate results, I highly recommend using a kitchen scale to measure all your ingredients, including liquids.
  2. At pastry shops in Lebanon, namoura is typically made one day before it is sold to ensure a cohesive and consistent texture. For the best results, allow the namoura to remain in the baking tin for a minimum of four hours before serving.
  3. Use the best animal ghee you can find for a truly flavorful namoura, and please avoid using butter or vegetable ghee—they will not work well in this recipe. After extensive testing, the two brands I recommend most are Al Bakara Al Haloub (Cow Brand) and Al Assel.
Keyword ghee, semolina, Sugar syrup
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